Checkouts, payment sources, and orders
Learn more about the standards related to processing checkouts, payment sources, and orders.
This section's checklist items and standards cover how to process MOR/SOR-compliant checkouts, subscriptions, payment sources, and orders.
Integration checklist
Click any checklist item to view more information on meeting the checkouts, payment sources, and orders-related integration standard.
Checkouts
Checkouts with subscriptions
Payment sources
Payment sources with subscriptions
Orders
Orders with subscriptions
Integration standards
The checkout, payment source, and order standards that apply to your integration are dependent on which of the above checklists you're using.
Provide required product data
When sending product data in create checkout requests each items[]
must include a SKU identifier or a productDetails
object. Each line item in the request must also have a defined price or aggregate price and a quantity.
Provide required compliance product data
When associating SKU groups with upstream product data in create checkout requests each items[]
must include productDetails
and within that object, you must specify a skuGroupId
.
Reference product identifier in product details
If you're sending productDetails
in create checkout requests, your integration should pass your system's unique product identifier as the object's id
.
For more information, refer to the sending product data in checkouts section on the Describing line items page.
Reference required SKU group in product details
If you're sending productDetails
in create checkout requests, your integration must reference the product's associated SKU group. You do this by specifying a skuGroupId
in the productDetails
object.
For more information, refer to the sending product data in checkouts section on the Describing line items page.
Indicate whether taxes are included in the retail price
When building a checkout, use the taxInclusive
flag to indicate whether the price of items in an order should be treated as tax-inclusive or exclusive.
Provide the customer's public IP address
When building a checkout, provide the IP address of the customer's browser used to place the order.
Ensure the specified upstream identifier matches your order identifier
For tracking purposes, specify an upstream identifier during the checkout process that matches the identifier of the corresponding order in your commerce platform.
Supply required shipping address information
Orders that contain physical products must provide ship from and ship to address information.
Synchronize checkout data
Each time you create or update a checkout, use the response from the Checkouts API to update price, fee, and tax information in the upstream commerce platform. These updates should be performed for the entire transaction and each line item in the transaction. This ensures that the values in your system stay in sync with those in our system.
Additionally, you should display these response values in your interface so customers can review tax and product totals during the checkout process.
Set charge type to customer-initiated in subscription acquisitions
Since the customer actively participates in a subscription acquisition, you should set chargeType
to customer_initiated
.
Set charge type to merchant initiated in subscription auto-renewals
During a subscription's autorenewal, the customer is not an active participant. As a result, when building a checkout to process an autorenewal, you should set chargeType
to merchant_initiated
.
Send subscription information
Any transaction that includes a recurring product or service, must provide information that describes that subscription. So, when building a checkout, provide these details in the subscriptionInfo
hash table.
Send the subscription's terms
For auto-renewing subscriptions, you must display the subscription's terms and acquire the customer's active acceptance of them. So, before converting a checkout to an order, pass these agreed-upon terms in the checkout's terms
parameter. This ensures that they are recorded in the billing agreement.
Generate a subscription identifier
During the acquisition process, you can optionally generate a unique subscription identifier and assign it to subscriptionId
.
Specify a subscription's renewal method
For every recurring product or service, you must use the autoRenewal
parameter to tell us whether the subscription is automatically or manually renewed.
Send the billing agreement identifier in renewals
During the renewal process, send the billingAgreementId
generated during the subscription's acquisition.
Provide a start and end time for Klarna-funded subscriptions
When acquiring or renewing a subscription with the Klarna payment method, you must provide a start and end time.
Use Drop-in to display available payment methods and create a source
Drop-in payments are our all-in-one solution for handling payments and ensuring compliance. We recommend you use this solution as a quick and easy way to start accepting payments.
During the checkout experience, you can use the configurable Drop-in object to present available payment methods and then safely and securely capture a customer's payment details. The payment source returned in the onSuccess
event can then be attached to the checkout before the customer arrives on your order review page.
Provide option to save payment information for future use
During checkout flows, we recommend you provide customers the option to save their payment information for future transactions. When building your payment workflows for both one-off and subscription purchases, you can configure Drop-in payments to present the save payment option to customers.
Save ready-for-storage payment sources to the customer's account
In the onSuccess
event, if readyForStorage
returns true
or mandate
is populated, then the customer agrees to save that transaction's payment information for future use. Your integration should attach the payment source to the customer's record.
Respond to on success event and display the order review page
Whenever Drop-in payments successfully create a payment source, we send you the onSuccess
event. Once you receive this event, you should redirect the customer to the order review page. Here the customer can review the order's details before deciding whether to make the purchase.
Display reusable payment sources
When a customer is purchasing an auto-renewing subscription, the payment methods that Drop-in payments display must support recurring transactions. To ensure that Drop-in only displays reusable payment methods, set autoRenewal
to true
in a POST/checkouts
or POST/checkouts/{id}
request. You then use Drop-in's configurable options
to set showTermsOfSaleDisclosure
to true
.
Acquire customer's acceptance of subscription and payment storage terms
When acquiring an auto-renewing subscription, customers must agree to save the transaction's payment source to their account so that it can be applied to renewals. So, you must configure Drop-in payments to display the combined subscription save payment agreement terms and then acquire the customer's active acceptance.
You do this by first setting autoRenewal
to true
in a POST/checkouts
or POST/checkouts/{id}
request. You then use Drop-in's configurable options
to set showTermsOfSaleDisclosure
to true
.
Save ready for storage source to customer's account
When the onSuccess
event returns a source that is readyForStorage
, you should save the source to the customer's account. This operation flips its reusable
value to true
. As a result, the source can be used in merchant-initiated subscription auto-renewals.
Create an order with the checkout identifier
After you display the review order page to the customer and the customer actively accepts Digital River's disclosure terms and then submits the order on the storefront, you should convert the checkout to an order.
Digital River creates an Order based on the data in a Checkout. Providing checkoutId
in the payload of POST/orders
acts primarily as a call to authorize payment and trigger a fraud review.
Notify the customer of the order status
When a customer uses a synchronous payment method such as a credit card to pay for a transaction, the POST/orders
request almost always immediately returns either an accepted or failed order. When the order succeeds, direct the customer to the "Thank you" page. If the order fails, use the error's message
to inform the customer of the issue through the user interface.
Capture the order's identifier
When the POST/orders
response returns a 201 Created
status code, retrieve the order's id
from the payload, and use that value to set the corresponding attribute in the upstream commerce platform's order.
Align order states
Use the POST/orders
response to set the status of the upstream commerce platform's order.
| Due to... | Ready to fulfill? |
No | ||
No | ||
No | ||
No | ||
Yes |
Capture the order's payment state
When the POST/orders response
returns a 201 Created
status code, retrieve charges[].state
from the payload, and use that value to set the corresponding attribute in the upstream commerce platform's order.
For 409 Conflict
errors generated by a payment authorization failure set the commerce platform's order payment status to failed.
Capture the order's fraud state
When the POST/orders response
returns a 201 Created
status code, retrieve fraudState
from the payload, and use that value to set the corresponding attribute in the upstream commerce platform's order.
For 409 Conflict
errors generated by a fraud review failure set the commerce platform's order fraud status to blocked.
Listen for and handle the order accepted event
We send the order.accepted
event when Digital River successfully authorizes payment and completes its fraud review. This event indicates that the order is ready to be fulfilled. Upon receipt, retrieve state
, fraudState
, and charges[].state
from the payload, and use these values to update the corresponding attributes in the upstream commerce platform's order.
Listen for and handle order failed events
An asynchronous payment authorization failure triggers an order.charge.failed
event. When Digital River asynchronously detects an anomaly during its fraud review, or the customer is determined to be on the Denied Persons List, we send an order.blocked
event.
Upon receipt of either event, retrieve state
, fraudState
, and charges[].state
from the payload, and use these values to update the corresponding attributes in the upstream commerce platform's order.
Persist the billing agreement identifier
For each subscription product or service that you create, store the billingAgreementId
that Digital River generates so that it can be sent in the renewal request.
API interfaces
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