Country specs

Learn how the CountrySpecs API can help you determine whether address and tax identifier information is required and also whether it is properly formatted.

As the authorized reseller of your goods, Digital River needs specific customer data so that we can authorize payments, compute taxes, arrange fulfillments, and comply with invoicing regulations. What data is required and how it is formatted depends on the combination of the selling entity and country.

The CountrySpecs API returns schemas based on the selling entity and country combination you provide. You can then use these schemas to determine whether an address component or tax identifier is required and also whether it is properly formatted.

Using the CountrySpec API

With the CountrySpecs API, you provide Digital River a selling entity and a country code that represents the expected billing and/or shipping address of the customer. Digital River then returns one or more of the following schemas:

Schema nameSchema typeDescription

Billing address

This schema can be used in conjunction with the ship to address schema to process orders that contain physical goods. All data fields are optional except those required to process payments.

Ship to address

This schema can be used in conjunction with the billing address schema to process orders that contain physical goods. All data fields are optional except those necessary for invoice compliance, tax computations, and shipping details.

Billing address only

This schema can be used for orders that contain only digital products since it does not validate the format of any ship to address components. All data fields are optional except those necessary for payment processing, invoice compliance, and tax computations.

Individual tax identifier

Provides validation keywords and regular expressions to determine if tax identifiers for individuals are required and properly formatted.

Business tax identifier

Provides validation keywords and regular expressions to determine if tax identifiers for businesses are required and properly formatted.

Supported countries

When an appropriate selling entity is provided, the Country Specs API currently provides both address and tax identifier schemas for the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Canada, and the United States. Some countries, such as Poland and Brazil, return only tax identifiers schemas, while others do not have any available at the moment.

Address schemas

In the various address schemas, the following keys can be used to specify an address: name, organization, line1, line2, neighborhood, city, postalCode, state, and country. Each key contains certain constraining properties.

The required validation keyword indicates which keys the customer must provide.

Tax identifier schemas

In these schemas, the taxIdentifier key uses a pattern validation keyword to constrain the format of the tax identifier.

If a tax identifier is necessary, the required validation keyword contains a populated array. Otherwise, the array is empty.

Common constraints

Other than description , which is an annotation keyword, all of the following validation keywords may be used as constraints to ensure that address or tax identifier input data is correctly formatted.

KeywordDescriptionTypeRequiredExample

type

Constraint on the type of the property. Possible values are string, number, integer, boolean, or array

Enumeration

Yes

integer

description

A general description of the property

String

No

VAT ID for Italy (Individual)

minLength

Constraint that defines the minimum length of the property

Integer

No

0

maxLength

Constraint that defines the maximum length of the property

Integer

No

128

pattern

Constraint expressed as a regular expression. This field is used for postal codes and tax identifiers.

String

No

^[0-9]{5}(?:-[0-9]{4})?$

enum

Constraint expressed as an enumeration. This field is used for states and countries.

Array

No

GB

Retrieving a CountrySpec

To retrieve a CountrySpec, you'll need to provide a country code and selling entity as query parameters in a GET /country-specs request. The country parameter is an ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code representing the expected billing or ship to address of the customer. The sellingEntity parameter represents the selling entity assigned to the order.

When you create, update, or retrieve a Checkout, a sellingEntity is returned in the response and contains id and name values. You should use the id value to set the sellingEntity parameter when requesting a CountrySpec.

{
    ...
    "sellingEntity": {
        "id": "DR_IRELAND-ENTITY",
        "name": "Digital River Ireland Ltd."
    },
    ...
}

The following GET request retrieves the CountrySpec for Italy by setting the country to IT and the sellingEntity parameter to DR_IRELAND-ENTITY.

curl --location --request GET 'https://api.digitalriver.com/country-specs?country=IT&sellingEntity=DR_IRELAND-ENTITY%0A' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer <API_key>' \

The response returns a CountrySpec that consists of a data array containing schemas formatted as strings.

If either the specified country or sellingEntity are not found, the response returns an empty data array.

{
    "data": [
        {
            "country": "IT",
            "sellingEntity": "DR_IRELAND-ENTITY",
            "billingAddressSchema": "{\"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",\"title\":\"Address\",\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"name\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser full name\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"organization\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser company or organization\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"line1\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser residence number and street\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"line2\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"supplimental address information such as apartment number or suite\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"city\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser city of residence\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":64},\"postalCode\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser postal code\",\"pattern\":\"^\\\\d{5}$\"},\"country\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"Address country\",\"enum\":[\"IT\"]}},\"required\":[\"country\",\"postalCode\"]}",
            "shippingAddressSchema": "{\"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",\"title\":\"Address\",\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"name\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser full name\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"organization\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser company or organization\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"line1\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser residence number and street\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"line2\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"supplimental address information such as apartment number or suite\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"city\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser city of residence\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":64},\"postalCode\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser postal code\",\"pattern\":\"^\\\\d{5}$\"},\"country\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"Address country\",\"enum\":[\"IT\"]}},\"required\":[\"country\",\"city\",\"postalCode\",\"line1\"]}",
            "billingAddressOnlySchema": "{\"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",\"title\":\"Address\",\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"name\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser full name\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"organization\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser company or organization\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"line1\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser residence number and street\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"line2\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"supplimental address information such as apartment number or suite\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":128},\"city\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser city of residence\",\"minLength\":0,\"maxLength\":64},\"postalCode\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"purchaser postal code\",\"pattern\":\"^\\\\d{5}$\"},\"country\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"description\":\"Address country\",\"enum\":[\"IT\"]}},\"required\":[\"country\",\"postalCode\"]}",
            "individualTaxIdentifiersSchemas": [
                "{\"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",\"title\":\"it_natural\",\"description\":\"VAT ID for Italy (Individual)\",\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"taxIdentifier\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"pattern\":\"^\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d$|^IT\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d$\"}},\"required\":[]}",
                "{\"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",\"title\":\"it_cf\",\"description\":\"Italian Fiscal Code Card (Individual ID)\",\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"taxIdentifier\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"pattern\":\"^[A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d][A-Z\\\\d]$\"}},\"required\":[]}"
            ],
            "businessTaxIdentifiersSchemas": [
                "{\"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",\"title\":\"it\",\"description\":\"VAT ID for Italy (Business)\",\"type\":\"object\",\"properties\":{\"taxIdentifier\":{\"type\":\"string\",\"pattern\":\"^IT\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d$\"}},\"required\":[]}"
            ],
            "liveMode": false
        }
    ]
}

Sample address schema

The following shows the billing address schema for products ordered in Italy (IT) and sold through the Digital River Ireland Ltd. entity (DR_IRELAND-ENTITY).

The type validation keyword indicates that the billing address data will be verified as a JSON object.

The keys, such as name, organization, and line1, all contain validation keywords, with the exception of description, that act as constraints.

The minLength and maxLength validation keywords, which both require an integer, define the allowable length of the name, organization, line1, line2, and city.

The postalCode key specifies a pattern , consisting of a regular expression, that the input data must match.

For country, the enum validation keyword constrains entries to IT . When a schema contains the state key, as is the case for addresses in the United States, multiple enumerations are available.

The required validation keyword indicates which keys the customer must provide. In this example, the customer must enter a valid country and postalCode.

"billingAddressSchema":"{
    \"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",
    \"title\":\"Address\",
    \"type\":\"object\",
    \"properties\": {
        \"name\": {
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"description\":\"purchaser full name\",
            \"minLength\":0,
            \"maxLength\":128
        },
        \"organization\": {
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"description\":\"purchaser company or organization\",
            \"minLength\":0,
            \"maxLength\":128
        },
        \"line1\": {
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"description\":\"purchaser residence number and street\",
            \"minLength\":0,
            \"maxLength\":128
        },
        \"line2\": {
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"description\":\"supplimental address information such as apartment number or suite\",
            \"minLength\":0,
            \"maxLength\":128
        },
        \"city\": {
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"description\":\"purchaser city of residence\",
            \"minLength\":0,
            \"maxLength\":64
        },
        \"postalCode\": {
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"description\":\"purchaser postal code\",
            \"pattern\":\"^\\\\d{5}$\"
        },
        \"country\": {
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"description\":\"Address country\",
            \"enum\":[\"IT\"]
        }
    },
    \"required\":[\"country\",\"postalCode\"]
}"

Sample tax identifier schema

The following shows the business tax identifier address schema for products ordered in Italy (IT) and sold through the Digital River Ireland Ltd. entity (DR_IRELAND-ENTITY).

The type validation keyword indicates that the tax identifier data will be verified as a JSON object.

The taxIdentifier key provides a pattern keyword, consisting of a regular expression, that the input data must match.

The required validation keyword contains an empty array, indicating that no tax identifier is required for Italian businesses to place an online order. If an identifier were required, the array would contain \"taxIdentifier\".

"businessTaxIdentifiersSchemas": ["{
    \"$schema\":\"http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#\",
    \"title\":\"it\",
    \"description\":\"VAT ID for Italy (Business)\",
    \"type\":\"object\",
    \"properties\":{
        \"taxIdentifier\":{
            \"type\":\"string\",
            \"pattern\":\"^IT\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d\\\\d$\"
        }
    },
    \"required\":[]
}"],

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